abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited data exist on long-term outcomes among men with prostate cancer (PCa) from population-based cohorts incorporating information on clinical risk category. OBJECTIVE:To assess 15-yr mortality for men with PCa treated with noncurative intent according to clinical stage, Gleason score (GS), serum levels ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rider JR,Sandin F,Andrén O,Wiklund P,Hugosson J,Stattin P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite evidence that shows no survival advantage, many older patients receive primary androgen-deprivation therapy (PADT) shortly after the diagnosis of localized prostate cancer (PCa). OBJECTIVE:This study evaluates whether the early use of PADT affects the subsequent receipt of additional palliative canc...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Lu-Yao GL,Albertsen PC,Li H,Moore DF,Shih W,Lin Y,DiPaola RS,Yao SL

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoendoscopic single-site (LESS) radical prostatectomy (RP) has been performed through different approaches. A new DuoRotate manual system developed by Richard Wolf (KeyPort; Richard Wolf GmbH, Knittlingen, Germany) can be applied to RP. OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to describe the surgical technique and repor...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Cáceres F,Cabrera PM,García-Tello A,García-Mediero JM,Angulo JC

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Information on autonomic neurapraxia in female urogenital surgery is scarce, and a model to study it is not available. OBJECTIVE:To develop a model to study the impact of autonomic neurapraxia on bladder function in female rats, as well as to assess the effects of corticosteroid therapy on the recovery of b...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Castiglione F,Bergamini A,Bettiga A,Bivalacqua TJ,Benigni F,Strittmatter F,Gandaglia G,Rigatti P,Montorsi F,Hedlund P

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Nocturia is a common urologic symptom that has been covered in a variety of reported studies in the literature but is not specifically covered in current guidelines. OBJECTIVE:To comprehensively review the literature pertaining to the definition, etiologies, and consequences of nocturia and assess the evidence...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Cornu JN,Abrams P,Chapple CR,Dmochowski RR,Lemack GE,Michel MC,Tubaro A,Madersbacher S

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dissimilarities in management and outcomes exist between upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) and urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB). OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze the stage-specific impact of upper or lower urinary tract tumor location on oncologic outcomes. DESIGN, SETTING, AND...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rink M,Ehdaie B,Cha EK,Green DA,Karakiewicz PI,Babjuk M,Margulis V,Raman JD,Svatek RS,Fajkovic H,Lee RK,Novara G,Hansen J,Daneshmand S,Lotan Y,Kassouf W,Fritsche HM,Pycha A,Fisch M,Scherr DS,Shariat SF,Bladder C

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:The European Association of Urology (EAU) Trauma Guidelines Panel presents an updated iatrogenic trauma section of their guidelines. Iatrogenic injuries are known complications of surgery to the urinary tract. Timely and adequate intervention is key to their management. OBJECTIVE:To assess the optimal evaluati...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Summerton DJ,Kitrey ND,Lumen N,Serafetinidis E,Djakovic N,European Association of Urology.

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Laparoendoscopic single-site (LESS) surgery has increasingly been used to perform radical, partial, simple, or donor nephrectomy to reduce the morbidity and scarring associated with surgical intervention. Studies comparing LESS nephrectomy (LESS-N) and conventional laparoscopic nephrectomy (CL-N) have reported ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Fan X,Lin T,Xu K,Yin Z,Huang H,Dong W,Huang J

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the initial robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) series showed 12-mo potency rates ranging from 70% to 80%, the few available comparative studies did not permit any definitive conclusion about the superiority of this technique when compared with retropubic radical prostatectomy (RRP) and lapa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ficarra V,Novara G,Ahlering TE,Costello A,Eastham JA,Graefen M,Guazzoni G,Menon M,Mottrie A,Patel VR,Van der Poel H,Rosen RC,Tewari AK,Wilson TG,Zattoni F,Montorsi F

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Sexual dysfunction is common in patients who undergo radical prostatectomy (RP) for prostate cancer (PCa). OBJECTIVE:Review the available literature concerning prevention of, and management strategies for, post-RP sexual dysfunction in terms of postoperative treatments for erectile function (EF), sexual desire...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Salonia A,Burnett AL,Graefen M,Hatzimouratidis K,Montorsi F,Mulhall JP,Stief C

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) due to overactive bladder (OAB) refractory to oral antimuscarinics have limited therapeutic options. OnabotulinumtoxinA appears to be an effective new treatment. OBJECTIVE:Assess disease-specific quality-of-life outcomes and general health-related quality-of-...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Fowler CJ,Auerbach S,Ginsberg D,Hale D,Radziszewski P,Rechberger T,Patel VD,Zhou J,Thompson C,Kowalski JW

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In prostate cancer (PCa) patients treated with radical prostatectomy (RP), the rate of urinary continence (UC) and erectile function (EF) recovery may change significantly depending on the time interval between surgery and patient assessment. This effect, known as conditional survival, has not yet been asses...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Abdollah F,Sun M,Suardi N,Gallina A,Bianchi M,Tutolo M,Passoni N,Tian Z,Salonia A,Colombo R,Rigatti P,Karakiewicz PI,Montorsi F,Briganti A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Computed tomography (CT) is a commonly used noninvasive procedure for prostate cancer (PCa) staging. All previous studies addressing the ability of CT scan to predict lymph node invasion (LNI) were based on historical patients treated with limited pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND). OBJECTIVE:Assess the va...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Briganti A,Abdollah F,Nini A,Suardi N,Gallina A,Capitanio U,Bianchi M,Tutolo M,Passoni NM,Salonia A,Colombo R,Freschi M,Rigatti P,Montorsi F

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The complications of prostate needle biopsy (PNB) are important when considering the benefits and harms of prostate cancer screening. Studies from the United States and Canada have recently reported increasing numbers of hospitalizations for infectious complications after PNB. OBJECTIVE:Examine the risk of ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Loeb S,van den Heuvel S,Zhu X,Bangma CH,Schröder FH,Roobol MJ

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:OnabotulinumtoxinA (Onabot/A) has been used to treat detrusor overactivity disorders. The treatment is based on several injections of toxin throughout the bladder wall. However, injection protocols are not well established among clinicians, varying in dose and dilution. OBJECTIVE:Study the distribution and ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Coelho A,Cruz F,Cruz CD,Avelino A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Open partial nephrectomy (OPN) remains the gold standard for treatment of small renal masses (SRMs). Laparoscopic cryoablation (LCA) has provided encouraging outcomes. Robotic partial nephrectomy (RPN) represents a new promising option but is still under evaluation. OBJECTIVE:Compare the outcomes of RPN and...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Guillotreau J,Haber GP,Autorino R,Miocinovic R,Hillyer S,Hernandez A,Laydner H,Yakoubi R,Isac W,Long JA,Stein RJ,Kaouk JH

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior studies assessing the correlation of Gleason score (GS) at needle biopsy and corresponding radical prostatectomy (RP) predated the use of the modified Gleason scoring system and did not factor in tertiary grade patterns. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relation of biopsy and RP grade in the largest study to d...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Epstein JI,Feng Z,Trock BJ,Pierorazio PM

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with newly diagnosed localized prostate cancer who choose surgery want cure and decent quality of life, namely, pad-free urinary control and, often, erectile function satisfactory for sexual intercourse. OBJECTIVE:Determine in a prospective study the positive surgical margin rate and functional out...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Hubanks JM,Umbreit EC,Karnes RJ,Myers RP

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:One of the most effective and popular current procedures for the surgical treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is tension-free midurethral slings. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcomes of women with retropubic tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) for urodynamic stress incontinence (USI) after 10-yr follow...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Serati M,Ghezzi F,Cattoni E,Braga A,Siesto G,Torella M,Cromi A,Vitobello D,Salvatore S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Several randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5-Is) have showed significant improvements in both lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and erectile dysfunction (ED) in men affected by one or both conditions, without a significant increase in adverse events. However, the re...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Gacci M,Corona G,Salvi M,Vignozzi L,McVary KT,Kaplan SA,Roehrborn CG,Serni S,Mirone V,Carini M,Maggi M

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is present in approximately 1% of children in North America and Europe and is associated with an increased risk of pyelonephritis and renal scarring. Despite its prevalence and potential morbidity, however, many aspects of VUR management are controversial. OBJECTIVE:Review the evide...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Routh JC,Bogaert GA,Kaefer M,Manzoni G,Park JM,Retik AB,Rushton HG,Snodgrass WT,Wilcox DT

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior to the introduction and dissemination of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP), population-based studies comparing open radical prostatectomy (ORP) and minimally invasive radical prostatectomy (MIRP) found no clinically significant difference in perioperative complication rates. OBJECTIVE:Assess...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Trinh QD,Sammon J,Sun M,Ravi P,Ghani KR,Bianchi M,Jeong W,Shariat SF,Hansen J,Schmitges J,Jeldres C,Rogers CG,Peabody JO,Montorsi F,Menon M,Karakiewicz PI

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Macroscopic landmarks are lacking to identify the cavernosal nerves (CNs) during radical prostatectomy. The prostatic and capsular arteries run along the lateral border of the prostate and could help identify the location of the CNs during robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). OBJECTIVE:Describe the ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Patel VR,Schatloff O,Chauhan S,Sivaraman A,Valero R,Coelho RF,Rocco B,Palmer KJ,Kameh D

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathophysiology of interstitial cystitis (IC) is unknown. Deficits in urothelial cell layers and autoimmune mechanisms may play a role. OBJECTIVE:To examine whether immunization of mice with recombinant mouse uroplakin II (rmUPK2), a bladder-specific protein, would provoke an autoimmune response suffici...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Altuntas CZ,Daneshgari F,Sakalar C,Goksoy E,Gulen MF,Kavran M,Qin J,Li X,Tuohy VK

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previously published preliminary findings showed promising activity of paclitaxel in chemotherapy-pretreated metastatic penile cancer. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the activity and safety of paclitaxel in pretreated metastatic penile cancer. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-five patients were enrolled in ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Di Lorenzo G,Federico P,Buonerba C,Longo N,Cartenì G,Autorino R,Perdonà S,Ferro M,Rescigno P,D'Aniello C,Matano E,Altieri V,Palmieri G,Imbimbo C,De Placido S,Mirone V

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The best sequence of targeted therapy in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) has not been sufficiently defined. OBJECTIVE:To describe the efficacy and toxicity of sequential everolimus (EV) versus receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (rTKI) following failure of first rTKI treatment. DESIGN, ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Busch J,Seidel C,Kempkensteffen C,Johannsen M,Wolff I,Hinz S,Magheli A,Miller K,Grünwald V,Weikert S

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) represents 2-3% of all malignancies and accounts for approximately 90% of all kidney malignancies. An increasing proportion of RCCs are discovered incidentally, and the average tumor diameter at diagnosis has decreased over the last few decades. Small RCCs have often been regarded ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Guðmundsson E,Hellborg H,Lundstam S,Erikson S,Ljungberg B,Swedish Kidney Cancer Quality Register Group.

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Advances in basic research will enhance prognosis, diagnosis, and treatment of renal cancer patients. OBJECTIVE:To discuss advances in our understanding of the molecular basis of renal cancer, targeted therapies, renal cancer and immunity, and genetic factors and renal cell carcinoma (RCC). EVIDENCE ACQUISITI...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Oosterwijk E,Rathmell WK,Junker K,Brannon AR,Pouliot F,Finley DS,Mulders PF,Kirkali Z,Uemura H,Belldegrun A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between tumor complexity and postoperative complications after partial nephrectomy (PN) has not been well characterized. OBJECTIVE:We evaluated whether increasing renal tumor complexity, quantitated by nephrometry score (NS), is associated with increased complication rates following PN using...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Simhan J,Smaldone MC,Tsai KJ,Canter DJ,Li T,Kutikov A,Viterbo R,Chen DY,Greenberg RE,Uzzo RG

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Varicocele is a common condition, found in many men who present for infertility evaluation. OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of varicocelectomy on male infertility. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:A literature search was performed using Embase and Medline. Literature reviewed included meta-analyses and randomized and nonr...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Baazeem A,Belzile E,Ciampi A,Dohle G,Jarvi K,Salonia A,Weidner W,Zini A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:An increasing number of small renal masses (SRMs) with heterogeneous histology and clinical behaviour are being detected with modern radiologic imaging. Although surgical removal is the standard of care for small renal tumours, alternative minimally invasive and conservative treatment options are possible in se...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Volpe A,Cadeddu JA,Cestari A,Gill IS,Jewett MA,Joniau S,Kirkali Z,Marberger M,Patard JJ,Staehler M,Uzzo RG

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of cytoreductive nephrectomy in metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is controversial. OBJECTIVE:To determine the outcome of patients with metastatic ccRCC who receive sunitinib prior to planned nephrectomy. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:The study combined the data from two prosp...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Powles T,Blank C,Chowdhury S,Horenblas S,Peters J,Shamash J,Sarwar N,Boleti E,Sahdev A,O'Brien T,Berney D,Beltran L,Nathan P,Haanen J,Bex A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Controversy exists regarding the optimal extent of lymphadenectomy and the number of lymph nodes to be retrieved at radical cystectomy (RC). OBJECTIVE:To compare the disease-free survival of patients with standard lymphadenectomy (endopelvic region composed of the internal, external iliac, and obturator gro...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Abol-Enein H,Tilki D,Mosbah A,El-Baz M,Shokeir A,Nabeeh A,Ghoneim MA

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are at risk of developing renal tumours. OBJECTIVE:Compare clinical, pathologic, and outcome features of renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) in ESRD patients and in patients from the general population. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-four French university de...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Neuzillet Y,Tillou X,Mathieu R,Long JA,Gigante M,Paparel P,Poissonnier L,Baumert H,Escudier B,Lang H,Rioux-Leclercq N,Bigot P,Bernhard JC,Albiges L,Bastien L,Petit J,Saint F,Bruyere F,Boutin JM,Brichart N,Karam G

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:International official guidelines recommend urodynamic (UDS) evaluation in patients with pelvic organ prolapse (POP). However, the real benefit of this examination is still the subject of heated and controversial debate. Therefore, we aimed to assess the correlation between urinary symptoms and UDS findings ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Serati M,Salvatore S,Siesto G,Cattoni E,Braga A,Sorice P,Cromi A,Ghezzi F,Bolis P

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of urothelial malignancy is not solely a consequence of loss of proliferation constraints but also involves loss of cellular differentiation, defined histopathologically as grade. Although tumour grade is an independent prognostic marker for urothelial carcinoma (UC), the molecular events und...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Georgopoulos NT,Kirkwood LA,Varley CL,MacLaine NJ,Aziz N,Southgate J

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The combination of bevacizumab plus interferon (BEV+IFN) for treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) is associated with improved progression-free survival (PFS) in a phase 3 study. OBJECTIVE:To develop a novel model for prediction of individual PFS using data from the randomized, controlled phas...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Karakiewicz PI,Sun M,Bellmunt J,Sneller V,Escudier B

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most early stage kidney cancers are renal cell carcinomas (RCCs), and most are diagnosed incidentally by imaging as small renal masses (SRMs). Indirect evidence suggests that most small RCCs grow slowly and rarely metastasize. OBJECTIVE:To determine the progression and growth rates for newly diagnosed SRMs ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Jewett MA,Mattar K,Basiuk J,Morash CG,Pautler SE,Siemens DR,Tanguay S,Rendon RA,Gleave ME,Drachenberg DE,Chow R,Chung H,Chin JL,Fleshner NE,Evans AJ,Gallie BL,Haider MA,Kachura JR,Kurban G,Fernandes K,Finelli A

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE:To present the 2011 European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines on non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:Literature published between 2004 and 2010 on the diagnosis and treatment of NMIBC was systematically reviewed. Previous guidelines were updated, and the level ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Babjuk M,Oosterlinck W,Sylvester R,Kaasinen E,Böhle A,Palou-Redorta J,Rouprêt M,European Association of Urology (EAU).

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acupuncture therapy has been used by many researchers in both male and female sexual dysfunction studies. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether acupuncture is effective as a premature ejaculation (PE) treatment compared with paroxetine and placebo. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:The study was conducted with me...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Sunay D,Sunay M,Aydoğmuş Y,Bağbancı S,Arslan H,Karabulut A,Emir L

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00